HPV is short for human papillomavirus. HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the U.S. and refers to a group of 150 different viruses. The majority of sexually-active men and women will get at least one type of HPV infection at some point in their lives. Most cases resolve without symptoms or treatment, but some persistent infections can cause health problems, including genital warts and cancers. About 20 million people in the United States, most in their teens and early 20s, are infected with HPV.
Not only does HPV cause almost all cervical cancers in women, it also responsible for other types of cancer. HPV causes mouth/throat cancer, as well as anal cancer in both women and men. HPV can cause cancers of the vulva and vagina in women, and cancer of the penis...